Wang, Xuejia, Yang, Meixue, Liang, Xiaowen, Pang, Guojin, Wan, Guoning, Chen, Xiaolei, Luo, Xiaoqing. The dramatic climate warming in the Qaidam Basin, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, during 1961–2010. International Journal of Climatology, 2013, :n/a-n/a. doi:10.1002/joc.3781
| 文献信息 | |
| 参考类型 | JOUR |
| 标题 | The dramatic climate warming in the Qaidam Basin, northeastern Tibetan Plateau, during 1961–2010 |
| 作者 | Wang, Xuejia| Yang, Meixue| Liang, Xiaowen| Pang, Guojin| Wan, Guoning| Chen, Xiaolei| Luo, Xiaoqing| |
| 副标题 | International Journal of Climatology |
| 摘要 | On the basis of meteorological station records during 1961–2010, we investigate the variations of temperature and precipitation in the Qaidam Basin. Results show that climate warming is significant in the region of Qaidam Basin over the past 50 years, with an average warming rate of 0.53 °C 10a−1. The largest and smallest warming rate happened at Mangya station (0.89 °C 10a−1) and Lenghu station (0.24 °C 10a−1), respectively. Seasonal warming was greatest in winter at eight meteorological stations, ranging from 0.43 °C 10a−1 (Lenghu station) to 1.01 °C 10a−1 (Delingha station). Since 1961, the annual precipitation has increased with a rate of 7.38 mm 10a−1. Seasonal precipitation mainly increased in summer (4.02 mm 10a−1). The maximum precipitation increase occurred at Delingha station (25.09 mm 10a−1) and the minimum at Lenghu station (0.10 mm 10a−1). The elevation dependency of warming trends is unremarkable because most of the stations are located at lower altitudes. It is suggested that sunshine duration is related to the tendencies of temperature increase at different stations. Pollution emissions from industrial processes (i.e. brown clouds) and urbanization are the main factors contributing to the warming climate. Furthermore, the predominant weakening of zonal wind speed over the Tibetan Plateau resulted from the global warming also contributes to the climate warming in the Qaidam Basin. Consequently, the warming rate in the Qaidam Basin is much higher than in other regions over the Tibetan Plateau. The Qaidam Basin is thus considered to be the most susceptible region with the most significant warming in the Tibetan Plateau. |
| 日期 | 2013/// |
| 年份 | 2013 |
| DOI | 10.1002/joc.3781 |
| 数据库提供者 | Wiley Online Library |
| 开始页 | n/a |
| 语言 | en |
| 国际标准书号 | 1097-0088 |
| 网址 | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.3781/abstract |
| 访问日期 | 2013/11/20/06:09:09 |
| 关键词 | climate warming| Qaidam Basin| sunshine duration| Tibetan Plateau| urbanization| |
| 附件 | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/joc.3781/full |
| 注释 | <p>青海土地利用数据,但未说明是哪一个</p> |
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